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        <title>The Bart Ehrman Blog - Forum: Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</title>
        <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/</link>
        <description><![CDATA[The History &#038; Literature of Early Christianity]]></description>
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		                <item>
                    <title>Steefen on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-12/#p48000</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-12/#p48000</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<div class="n6owBd awi2gc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 12px 0px 16px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">In the Book of Enoch, </span><u class="wfWfIf fxyaSe"><span style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span class="jAOkJc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">Azazel<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[false,"",false]--></span><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[[["/m/017kfc","",0,"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","PEOPLE"],"",0,[null,null,null,1,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[291933,null,1],null,null,[{"205":[null,"/m/017kfc"],"1219":[null,null,"PEOPLE",null,null,"/m/017kfc"],"3524":[69]}]],null,0,null,"",0]]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></u> is <!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span><!--qkimaf uz7EY_p/HugV6--><!--cqw1tb uz7EY_p/HugV6--><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 500;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #001d35">a leader of the rebellious angels called "Watchers."<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"> He is the main source of evil in the world<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span>. He taught humans how to make weapons and use makeup. The archangel Raphael chained him inside a dark desert pit for his crimes. [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<div class="n6owBd awi2gc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 12px 0px 16px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">Here is the breakdown of who Azazel is in Enoch's writings:<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<div class="" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">
<ul>
<li class="Z1qcYe" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px 0px 12px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><strong class="Yjhzub">The Corrupter:<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong> Azazel taught men how to make swords, knives, and armor using metal. He taught women how to use makeup, dyes, and jewelry.<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span> [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">
<ul>
<li class="Z1qcYe" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px 0px 12px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><strong class="Yjhzub">The Seducer:<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong> Azazel and the other Watchers lusted after human women. Their actions created giants (the Nephilim) that ate humans and ruined the earth.<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span> [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">
<ul>
<li class="Z1qcYe" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px 0px 12px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><strong class="Yjhzub">The Scapegoat:<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong> Enoch's writings state that "to him ascribe all sin". This ties to the ancient Jewish ritual of sending a goat into the desert on the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur) to remove the people's sins.<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span> [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a">
<ul>
<li class="Z1qcYe" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px 0px 12px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><span class="T286Pc" style="font-family: Google Sans, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;text-decoration: none;border-bottom: 0px #0a0a0a"><strong class="Yjhzub">The Punishment:<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong> God ordered the archangel Raphael to bind Azazel "hand and foot" and throw him into the jagged rocks of the Duduael desert. He will stay in total darkness until the final Day of Judgment, when he will be cast into the fire.<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span> [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]</li>
</ul>
<p>= = =</p>
<p>Jesus never dealt with Azazel, only Satan?</p>
<p>= = =</p>
<p>The flood was not a moral lesson, it was a containment operation, according to the Ancient Hebrews.</p>
<p>= = =</p>
<p>Whose worse, rank them:</p>
<p>Shemyaza/Semjaza/Shimzaza<br />
Azazel<br />
Satan</p>
</div>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 19:19:55 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>Steefen on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47999</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47999</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>22 and 200 they led replaced by 1 devil ?<br />
Just wondering.</p>
<p></p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 19:16:05 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>BJH1960 on In Idea of Jewish Mysticism</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47981</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47981</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>A treasure trove.</p>
<p>What a find.</p>
<p>I feel like I'm about to embark on a wondrous journey.</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 11:07:11 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>Stephen on In Idea of Jewish Mysticism</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47979</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47979</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>Well, I must never lose my capacity to be surprised.   Given his specialty it just never occurred to me that Prof Wolfson might have some online presence. </p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b> </p>
<p>Recent interviews and lectures:</p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>     </p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 10:58:07 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>BJH1960 on In Idea of Jewish Mysticism</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47934</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47934</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>Great video.  I could listen to him for hours.</p>
<p>"I want to get to the point where I think of God as nothing in the grand sense, the mystical nothing, which is everything. In other words, to get beyond our images or our concepts or our language about God."</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:53:53 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>Stephen on In Idea of Jewish Mysticism</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47911</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47911</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<blockquote class="spPostEmbedQuote">
<p><strong>BJH1960 said </strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>
Yes, Through the Speculum That Shines: Vision and Imagination in Medieval Jewish Mysticism.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Thanks, Stephen.  That'll be the one I eventually get.  I'm not willing to dish out $60 for the Kindle, so I suppose I'll see if I can get it through an interlibrary loan once I'm back in the States.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Bruce, just to be nosey, in what context did you become aware of Wolfson?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>I was interested in Jewish panentheism and authors who wrote about it as scholars and not as advocates.<br />
  </p>
</blockquote>
<p>Here is a brand spanking new interview with Prof Wolfson.  I wish it had been longer!</p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 09:39:32 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>1stadam1stantiochian on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47567</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47567</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<blockquote class="spPostEmbedQuote">
<p>
<strong>Stephen said </strong><br />
1stadam1stantiochian, welcome to the forum and to this here thread. I am happy to have you contribute although I have to confess I'm not really sure the point you are making.  I have taken a bit of an unplanned hiatus on this thread since I got heavily into the Trinity but I plan to pick it up again shortly.  <br />
I have begun to discuss the concept of the "Son of Man" since he is a major figure in the Book of Parables.  I am using the source account in Daniel and the depictions in the New Testament as bookends to provide a context for a discussion of the figure in the BoP. <br />
  </p>
</blockquote>
<p>THANK you FOR the WELCOMING MESSAGE.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
the concept of the "Son of Man</p>
</blockquote>
<p>"<span style="color: #993300"><strong>The</strong></span> Son of Man", or in Enoch's book - <strong><span style="color: #993300">THAT </span></strong><span style="color: #000000">son of man</span>: <em>And I asked the angel of peace, who went with me and showed me all the hidden things, about <strong><span style="color: #993300">that </span>son of man</strong> —who he was and whence he was (and) why he went with the Head of Days.</em></p>
<p> </p>
<p>Let me be clear to the core:</p>
<p>we are all sons of men, but Enoch is pointing in only THE ONE, "THAT ONE"... JESUS, WHENEVER HE IS SPEAKING ABOUT SECOND COMING, HE SAYS: "he, him", as 3rd person, and not he, Jesus, himself is that SON OF MAN - he never says "when I come back in 2nd coming" - He was the first one, but the second one is somebody else... and what so called christians did? instead of waiting for Christ, they are waiting for antichrist to appear! that is not going to happen</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Jesus only promised to be with them until the end of the century, and that is 1st century, translators forged "until the end of the world. or eon", but that is not the case - his word will remain, but not he, himself, we are the ones who need to take action.</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 15:53:31 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>Stephen on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47560</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47560</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>1stadam1stantiochian, welcome to the forum and to this here thread. I am happy to have you contribute although I have to confess I'm not really sure the point you are making.  I have taken a bit of an unplanned hiatus on this thread since I got heavily into the Trinity but I plan to pick it up again shortly.  </p>
<p>I have begun to discuss the concept of the "Son of Man" since he is a major figure in the Book of Parables.  I am using the source account in Daniel and the depictions in the New Testament as bookends to provide a context for a discussion of the figure in the BoP. </p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 09:28:25 -0400</pubDate>
                </item>
				                <item>
                    <title>1stadam1stantiochian on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47543</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47543</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<blockquote class="spPostEmbedQuote">
<p>
<strong>Stephen said </strong><br />
I looked for some "Son of Man" </p>
</blockquote>
<p>Since the topic is 1st Enoch, you have to be aware that he is not using syntagma in general, as we are all sons of a men, but is underlining <strong>THE</strong> SON OF MAN, and I am pointing this out because The Revelator is hallucinating about someone who is just looking as him, using the word LIKE: <strong class="Yjhzub"><span class="T286Pc"><span class="">Revelation 1:13<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[false,"",false]--></span><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong><span class="T286Pc">. <u class="wfWfIf fxyaSe"><span class="jAOkJc">John of Patmos<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[false,"",false]--></span><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[[["/m/06ft_k","",0,"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","PEOPLE"],"",0,[null,null,null,1,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[291933,null,1],null,null,[{"205":[null,"/m/06ft_k"],"1219":[null,null,"PEOPLE",null,null,"/m/06ft_k"],"3524":[69]}]],null,0,null,"",0]]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></u> looks at the entity in his vision and describes seeing: <!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span><strong class="Yjhzub">"in the midst of the lampstands one like a son of man"<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong>. [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]</p>
<ul class="KsbFXc U6u95">
<li class="Z1qcYe"><span class="T286Pc">While the Gospels often use the title directly without qualifiers ("the Son of Man must suffer"), <strong class="Yjhzub">Revelation reverts to the visionary language of 1 Enoch and Daniel 7:13<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong>.<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span> [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></li>
<li class="Z1qcYe"><span class="T286Pc">In 1 Enoch 46:1, Enoch looks at the Almighty ("The Head of Days") and says, "And with Him was another being whose countenance had the appearance of a man..." 1 Enoch intentionally elevates "The Son of Man" from a common phrase into a supreme cosmic figure of judgment.<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></span> [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]</li>
<li class="Z1qcYe"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline">My point is english article THE vs look-a-like</span></strong></li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>
<em>And I asked the angel of peace, who went with me and showed me all the hidden things, about <strong><span style="color: #993300">that </span>son of man</strong> —who he was and whence he was (and) why he went with the Head of Days.</em></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Instead of article <span style="color: #993300"><strong>the</strong></span>, in this case we use qey word <span style="color: #993300"><strong>that</strong></span>, but the point is the same</p>
<blockquote class="spPostEmbedQuote">
<p>
In Genesis 1:27, God creates humans in his own <span style="color: #993300"><strong>"image". </strong>  </span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Exactly my point, but since you mentioned later theoretical complications involving one theory JEDP replaced with the other, ... 1st thing 1st: we have to distinguish 2 different sources in Genesis, in order to make a choice: if Eve was made from Adam's rib, then 2nd source <span style="color: #993300"><strong>"imaginery"</strong> </span>- fails, we have to deny it. Also, if one genealogy says ENOCH is KAIN'S SON, ADAM's grandson, then how come the other source claims he is SEVENTH from Adam? And what is wrong with the people being blind about the names in that 2nd source, can't they see those names are plagiats, stolen from the 1st source and crooked? </p>
<p>To cut to the case: I took Adam's stanza, and there was the time I was alone in the garden listening the One who is the only merciful...</p>
<div class="n6owBd awi2gc">When focusing on the concept of an exclusive divine attribute (the <em class="eujQNb">"only One"<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></em>), Jesus uses this exact phrasing regarding God's goodness in <strong class="Yjhzub">Luke 18:19<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong> (and Matthew 19:17). When a ruler addresses him as "Good Teacher," Jesus responds: [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<div class="Fsg96"><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<blockquote class="lQkWXb">
<div class="n6owBd awi2gc"><strong class="Yjhzub">"Why do you call me good? No one is good but One, that is, God."<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></strong><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<p><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></p>
</blockquote>
<div class="n6owBd awi2gc">In the Hebrew and Aramaic thought-world, "Goodness" (<em class="eujQNb">Tov<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></em>) and "Mercy" (<em class="eujQNb">Chesed<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></em> / <em class="eujQNb">Rachamim<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></em>) are deeply intertwined, synonymous facets of the divine character. [<b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>]<!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<div class="Fsg96"><!--TgQPHd&#124;&#124;[]--></div>
<div class="otQkpb"> </div>
<div> </div>
<div>BUT, the book of Genesis continues with their god of wrath, if we choose to believe in him as responsible for the great flood where that second lineage were destroyed. THOSE ARE NOT ADAMITES, 1st lineage, and we don't have the same GOD. Even Jesus told to the descendants of that 2nd lineage: your father is the devil, aka exterminator of human race... Can you see the contrast I am drawing? My point is: we can't go in reverse; insted we take beginning standpoint, starting point, and from there we analyze how things developed - this methodology from 2 sources would drive us to 4 JEDP, or whatever theory is current proposition.</div>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 10:42:27 -0400</pubDate>
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                    <title>1stadam1stantiochian on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47477</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47477</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<blockquote class="spPostEmbedQuote">
<p>
<strong>Stephen said </strong><br />
the dominant views tend to be, either a "Fragmentary" hypothesis"— seeing the Pentateuch as a collection of multiple, small, independent traditions assembled over time — or a "Supplementary" hypothesis, suggesting the presence of a core base text expanded upon by later editors.  Both these views push the dates of final composition forward to the Persian/Second Temple period.)   </p>
</blockquote>
<p>exactly, but the core thesis is the one that I, adam WAS THE 1ST, and Eve, MADE FROM MY RIB! Later alternative narrative says we are made simultaneously, male and female, but that doesn't correspond with x and y chromosomes, makes no sense as the 1st report where I ADAM STAND ALONE, no Eve then</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 18:16:17 -0400</pubDate>
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                    <title>1stadam1stantiochian on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47476</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47476</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<blockquote class="spPostEmbedQuote">
<p><strong>Stephen said </strong><br />
Humility requires me to give up my secrets. A nice website with templates and practice exercises. Consider it a...revelation. </p>
<p>  </p>
</blockquote>
<p>and it is, not only revelation, but it also unmasks the book of revelation as false, just to mention 7 stars..</p>
<p>and when i finish my mission the revelation is expelled and enoch becomes the part of the bible</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 18:08:14 -0400</pubDate>
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                    <title>Stephen on The Book of Enoch (1st Enoch) </title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47397</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/the-book-of-enoch-1st-enoch/page-11/#p47397</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>Here is an interesting video.</p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
<p>Here is the book referenced within-</p>
<p><b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b></p>
<p>I look forward to reading it very much.  I've touched on the mythology of the Giants a bit already.  As Prof Doak discusses there is a very much obscured tradition behind the OT's occasional mention of the Giants.  And the <em>Book of the Giants</em> is one of those legendary lost texts we dearly wish we had.</p>
<p>Prof Doak got his PhD at Harvard and is professor of biblical studies and faculty fellow in the William Penn Honors Program at George Fox University in Newberg, Oregon.  There's so much evangelistic and occult nonsense out there folks.  Stick with the actual scholars. </p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 11:19:33 -0400</pubDate>
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                    <title>BJH1960 on In Idea of Jewish Mysticism</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47207</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47207</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>What a great article.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
Moses de León, in his thirteenth-century cabalistic text <b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b><em>, </em>or the presence of God. The pomegranate contains all the commandments of God in its seeds; the divine inhabits it. In this realization of sanctity and wisdom, de León establishes a link to the Song of Songs and suggests that even those who are empty are filled with the commandments, like the pomegranate. This connection between the fruit and inherent holiness adds new meaning to the Song of Songs, where the love between two people can unknowingly be a divine revelation.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>And, ah, the Botticelli.</p>
<p>I've never been to Cairo, but I've always imagined it to be a place (like Tokyo?) of sensory overload.</p>
<p>Istanbul is quite the city.  I've only been once, which is downright embarrassing considering it's only about 300 miles away. However, now that we're both retired, it'll be considerably easier.  Smyrna (Izmir) and Ephesus are also of great interest as well as Cappadocia, where my wife's grandfather was from.</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2026 22:29:42 -0400</pubDate>
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                    <title>Stephen on In Idea of Jewish Mysticism</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47192</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/jewish-mysticism/page-5/#p47192</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>The pomegranate has such rich mythological symbolism, being the fruit whose seeds Persephone ate that bound her to the underworld.  Of course it's one of the multiple candidates for the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden.</p>
<p>I found this interesting <b>** you do not have permission to see this link **</b>.  Botticelli's <em>Madonna of the Pomegranate</em> is very beautiful. </p>
<p>In my younger world traveler days I once had the opportunity to walk through an open air market in Cairo.  Nothing so grand as Istanbul but I nevertheless experienced total sensory overload.  The sights, the sounds, the smells!  And the voices.   I can imagine what it must have been like in ancient times.  </p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2026 08:05:29 -0400</pubDate>
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                    <title>Stephen on Sacrifice location</title>
                    <link>https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/sacrifice-location/#p47191</link>
                    <category>Second Temple Judaisms (eg, Dead Sea Scrolls)</category>
                    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://ehrmanblog.org/forum/second-temple-judaisms-eg-dead-sea-scrolls/sacrifice-location/#p47191</guid>
					                        <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome, clozarks!  </p>
<p>My understanding is that the healed person would have to first go to a local priest and be declared clean.  Then at some point, yes, they would have to go to the Temple in Jerusalem to make the appropriate offering.  But I'm not an expert so anybody with specialized knowledge please chime in.</p>
]]></description>
					                    <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2026 07:26:16 -0400</pubDate>
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