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Jesus of the Synoptics, Jesus of Gos. of John, Jesus of Acts, Jesus of Paul, Jesus of Revelation, Jesus of Gos. of Thomas, and Jesus of Gos. of Judas--were each of them historical?
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Steefen
7710 Posts
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January 5, 2026 - 4:28 pm

Jesus was critical of orthodox Temple Judaism. That is not fringe at all. Anyone who has read the gospels knows the extent to which Jesus was critical of Temple Judaism.

 

Orthodox to Temple Judaism:

Jesus turned over tables and told his disciples the Temple would be destroyed.
And he had problems with the priesthood of the Temple.
He had problems with the Exodus.
He was not orthodox to Temple Judaism.

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Serene

115 Posts
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January 5, 2026 - 6:53 pm

Ok so I think the claim might be that he’s ethnically Jewish by the rules of the time, but Jesus is not Orthodox Jewish or Second Temple Jewish?

I agree with that.

(in my opinion which y’all know, it’s because he’s realigning the traditions to their Mesopotamian origin, like someone who believes in cultural diffusion. Gemini 3 Pro: ** you do not have permission to see this link **) tells me that the Eblaite Hayya “The Living One” makes Yah through Amorite, so Iah/Yah can be just two brothers from another mother.)

The rules at the time:

• Jesus comes out of a Jewish womb

• Joseph merely does not have to disavow him, in order to give him Jewishness

But the adoption language with voice of heaven, that’s all throwback Akkadian. 

Can you be Jewish AND worship somebody other than strictly YHWH? (Because I think that’s what Jesus is doing. I think he’s parsing out the Yah from the H, and uses the I Am.)

 

The Jewish people at their temple in Elephantine did in the 6th C BCE. They worshipped YHW/Yahu  (no H) and also other deities.

And Herod the Great at a height of Second Temple Judaism built three temples to the Divine Augustus, which is like – did he go in?

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BJH1960

1189 Posts
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83
January 6, 2026 - 2:14 am

Steefen said:

Jesus was critical of orthodox Temple Judaism. That is not fringe at all. Anyone who has read the gospels knows the extent to which Jesus was critical of Temple Judaism.

Of course, no one said anything of the kind. What AI did say was the idea that Jewish was not Jewish is fringe, and it is.

But to be honest, I’m not sure why the word should bother you. You hold a large number of fringe ideas, which you have shared with us over the years, certainly one of the most prominent being that Jesus was not a historical figure.  If you ask AI if it is considered fringe, you should get an answer like the following: 

Yes, it’s a fringe idea. The vast majority of historians—including secular scholars—agree that Jesus of Nazareth was a real person who lived in first-century Palestine. The debate among scholars is about the accuracy of specific claims about his life, teachings, and divine nature, not whether he existed at all.

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BruceRMcF

263 Posts
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January 6, 2026 - 5:51 am

Steefen said
Jesus was critical of orthodox Temple Judaism. That is not fringe at all. Anyone who has read the gospels knows the extent to which Jesus was critical of Temple Judaism.
 
Orthodox to Temple Judaism:
Jesus turned over tables and told his disciples the Temple would be destroyed.
And he had problems with the priesthood of the Temple.
He had problems with the Exodus.
He was not orthodox to Temple Judaism.
  

Yes, that’s fair. He would seem to have been a critic of Temple Judaism. That is even more broadly attested than his criticism of the Pharisees.

Of course, Orthodox Judaism does not practice Temple Judaism, and are more descended from the Pharisees of the 1st century, CE, so someone persuaded by the attestations of his criticism of the Pharisees would say that he would likely be an opponent of Orthodox Judaism.

But saying he was not an Orthodox Jew is akin to saying an American politician of the late 1700’s was not a Republican, when “being a Republican” was not a thing until 1854.

On the other hand, under the hypothesis that Jesus was not a historical figure, then Jesus would not actually be a critic of Temple Judaism, he would rather be a vehicle for gospel authors to present their critiques of Temple Judaism. 

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Steefen
7710 Posts
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January 6, 2026 - 11:15 pm

Bruce

Jesus did not fit into the orthodoxy of Temple Judaism 27-33 CE.

His brother James, was not protected by the orthodoxy of Temple Judaism from being killed in 62 CE.

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chipgoldsmith

1 Posts
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86
January 7, 2026 - 8:45 am

I recently published my second book, Jesianity: Consciousness, Mysticism, and Faith. Essentially, this book analyzes the secret teachings attributed to Jesus in the Gnostic apocrypha as they relate to modern field theories of consciousness. The heart of the book focuses upon the gospels of Thomas and Mary. I would enjoy any discussion, commentary, and critique from this group on this subject. 

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Steefen
7710 Posts
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January 7, 2026 - 2:12 pm

86
Congratulations.

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BruceRMcF

263 Posts
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January 7, 2026 - 6:51 pm

Steefen said
Bruce
Jesus did not fit into the orthodoxy of Temple Judaism 27-33 CE.

Yes, what I said was fair to say remains fair to say.

Obviously when one says “an Orthodox Jew”, without qualification, one would not expect that to be understood as “the Temple Judaism as it stood a few decades before the destruction of the Temple by the Romans”, but if one specifies the orthodoxy of Temple Judaism of his time, I would agree that Jesus was rather among one of the strands of Judaism of the time that was critical of the Temple orthodoxy.

Indeed, I would agree with that more than you could consistently do, since a fictional character doesn’t actually have any theological positions, though they may be a vehicle for an author to portray a theological position.

His brother James, was not protected by the orthodoxy of Temple Judaism from being killed in 62 CE.
  

Here you seem to be arguing against yourself rather than against me, since a fictional character can’t have a brother be actually killed.

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Steefen
7710 Posts
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89
February 7, 2026 - 2:34 am

Comment 51

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Steefen
7710 Posts
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90
February 15, 2026 - 1:24 am

The discussion continues.

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Stephen
4548 Posts
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91
February 15, 2026 - 10:23 am

She’s pumped. Really pumped. 

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BJH1960

1189 Posts
(Online)
92
February 15, 2026 - 10:36 am

Her enthusiasm is contagious!

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BruceRMcF

263 Posts
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93
February 16, 2026 - 2:22 pm

To be fair, archeology is like finding that you have bonus tracks in your CD collection.

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